IPC → BNS

IPC Section 153A in BNS

IPC Section 153A corresponds to BNS Section 196 under the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023.

Old provisionIndian Penal Code, 1860, Section 153A
New provision196
New ActBharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023
MappingMapped

BNS Section 196 — Promoting enmity between different groups on grounds of religion, race, place of birth, residence, language, etc., and doing acts prejudicial to maintenance of harmony

Drafting note. The word “or through electronic communication” is added as one of the modes o f spreading disharmony, etc.

(1) Whoever— (a) by words, either spoken or written, or by signs or by visible representations or through electronic communication or otherwise, promotes or attempts to promote, on grounds of religion, race, place of birth, residence, language, caste or community or any other ground whatsoever, disharmony or feelings of enmity, hatred or ill-will between different religious, racial, language or regional groups or castes or communities; or (b) commits any act which is prejudicial to the maintenance of harmony between different religious, racial, language or regional groups or castes or communit

Read the full text of BNS Section 196

Questions this page answers

What is IPC 153A in BNS?

IPC Section 153A is BNS Section 196 — Promoting enmity between different groups on grounds of religion, race, place of birth, residence, language, etc., and doing acts prejudicial to maintenance of harmony.

Has the provision changed?

The word “or through electronic communication” is added as one of the modes o f spreading disharmony, etc.

Which law applies to an offence today?

Offences committed on or after 1 July 2024 are dealt with under the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023; earlier offences continue under the Indian Penal Code, 1860.

Official data, Public source · as of 2026-07-05 · every row this page summarises carries its source, capture date and licence through the API.