IPC → BNS

IPC Section 91 in BNS

IPC Section 91 corresponds to BNS Section 29 under the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023.

Old provisionIndian Penal Code, 1860, Section 91
New provision29
New ActBharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023
MappingMapped

BNS Section 29 — Exclusion of acts which are offences independently of harm caused

Drafting note. No change.

The exceptions in sections 25, 26 and 27 do not extend to acts which are offences independently of any harm which they may cause, or be intended to cause, or be known to be likely to cause, to the person giving the consent, or on whose behalf the consent is given. Illustration. Causing miscarriage (unless caused in good faith for the purpose of saving the life of the woman) is an offence independently of any harm which it may cause or be intended to cause to the woman. Therefore, it is not an offence "by reason of such harm"; and the consent of the woman or of her guardian to the causing of su

Read the full text of BNS Section 29

Questions this page answers

What is IPC 91 in BNS?

IPC Section 91 is BNS Section 29 — Exclusion of acts which are offences independently of harm caused.

Has the provision changed?

No change.

Which law applies to an offence today?

Offences committed on or after 1 July 2024 are dealt with under the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023; earlier offences continue under the Indian Penal Code, 1860.

Official data, Public source · as of 2026-07-05 · every row this page summarises carries its source, capture date and licence through the API.