Evidence Act → BSA

Evidence Act Section 59 in BSA

Evidence Act Section 59 corresponds to BSA Section 54 under the Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023.

Old provisionIndian Evidence Act, 1872, Section 59
New provision54
New ActBharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023
MappingMapped

BSA Section 54 — Proof of facts by oral evidence

Drafting note. Words "or electronic records" are excluded.

All facts, except the contents of documents may be proved by oral evidence.

Read the full text of BSA Section 54

Questions this page answers

What is Evidence Act 59 in BSA?

Evidence Act Section 59 is BSA Section 54 — Proof of facts by oral evidence.

Has the provision changed?

Words "or electronic records" are excluded.

Which law applies to an offence today?

Offences committed on or after 1 July 2024 are dealt with under the Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023; earlier offences continue under the Indian Evidence Act, 1872.

Official data, Public source · as of 2026-07-05 · every row this page summarises carries its source, capture date and licence through the API.