IPC → BNS

IPC Section 102 in BNS

IPC Section 102 corresponds to BNS Section 40 under the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023.

Old provisionIndian Penal Code, 1860, Section 102
New provision40
New ActBharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023
MappingMapped

BNS Section 40 — Commencement and continuance of the right of private defence of the body

Drafting note. No change.

The right of private defence of the body commences as soon as a reasonable apprehension of danger to the body arises from an attempt or threat to commit the offence though the offence may not have been committed; and it continues as long as such apprehension of danger to the body continues.

Read the full text of BNS Section 40

Questions this page answers

What is IPC 102 in BNS?

IPC Section 102 is BNS Section 40 — Commencement and continuance of the right of private defence of the body.

Has the provision changed?

No change.

Which law applies to an offence today?

Offences committed on or after 1 July 2024 are dealt with under the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023; earlier offences continue under the Indian Penal Code, 1860.

Official data, Public source · as of 2026-07-05 · every row this page summarises carries its source, capture date and licence through the API.